Greece is commonly called the cradle of Western civilization—and for good reason. This enchanting country is rich in the history that spans thousands of years. From the remains of ancient civilizations to grand temples and Byzantine churches, Greece is a journey back in history. As a history buff or curious traveler, the intricate cultural heritage of this Mediterranean gem will surely impress you.

Selecting a Greece tour is not about merely seeing the beautiful islands or sampling first-class cuisine, it's about discovering the stories that made modern civilization. With numerous historical sites spread across the mainland and islands, creating a perfect itinerary is confusing. To give you a better idea of where to start, here is a carefully selected list of the most historical sites in Greece that you simply have to see.

1. Acropolis of Athens

Acropolis is not to be missed in the list of historical places in Greece. Standing tall on top of the city skyline of Athens, this ancient citadel is an emblem of classical character and civilization. At its center is the Parthenon, a temple built in honor of the goddess Athena. Built in the 5th century BCE, the Acropolis highlights the development of ancient Greek architecture and art. The visitors are offered stunning views of the city and a deep sense of history.

2. Delphi

Once regarded as the navel of the world in ancient Greece, Delphi was the site of the famous Oracle of Apollo. People from all over the ancient world came to this place as a pilgrimage to seek divine guidance. The archaeological site comprises the Temple of Apollo, a theater, a stadium and treasuries erected by city-states to honor the god. Located on the foothills of Mount Parnassus, Delphi is a sacred and beautiful destination and therefore a must-visit on your Greece holiday packages.

3. Ancient Olympia

The birthplace of the Olympic Games, Ancient Olympia was once a major religious centre for Zeus. Today, the site is the location of temple ruins, training grounds and the original Olympic stadium. You can stroll through the same areas where long-ago athletes vied for laurels. A visit here is a must-do for anyone into sports, history or both.

4. Mycenae

Mycenae is an ancient city-state that existed in the 2 nd millennium BCE and was the seat of King Agamemnon, who was a protagonist in works by Homer. The Mycenaean civilization is remembered by the massive walls, known as Cyclopean walls, the Lion Gate and royal tombs that remain up to date. To people interested in the history of pre-classical Greece, Mycenae presents an interesting look into a more distant past of Greek history.

5. Epidaurus

Epidaurus is a city in northeastern Peloponnese and is famous because of its ancient theatre which is regarded as one of the finest preserved in Greece. The theater was constructed in the 4 th century BCE, and it is currently used in performances since it has outstanding acoustics. Epidaurus also became a great healing center in honor of Asclepius, the god of medicine. The site has temples, baths, and other buildings that represent the whole approach to healing in ancient Greece.

6. Meteora Monasteries

The Meteora monasteries are not ancient, in the classical meaning of this word, but they are one of the most dramatic historical places in Greece. These Byzantine monasteries were situated on top of the rocky mountainous formations and were constructed by the monks who wanted to have solitude and protection. Out of the 24 that were initially built, six are still in operation today and they are open to the public. Meteora is a special cultural place because of the combination of the natural beauty and the spiritual history.

7. Knossos palace, Crete

Knossos, close to Heraklion in Crete, is the biggest Bronze Age archaeological site on the island, and is regarded as the oldest city in Europe. It was the ritual and political focus of the Minoan civilization, which pre-dates classical Greece. The place is rich in bright frescoes, intricate architecture, and famous legends, including the legend of the Minotaur in the labyrinth. In case your tour of Greece incorporates Crete, then Knossos is a must.

8. Corinth

Ancient Corinth was a once-mighty city-state that has contributed to Greek and Roman history. The place is an impressive temple of Apollo, antique agora, and Roman roads ruins. It is also mentioned in the New Testament, since Apostle Paul preached here. The local Acrocorinth fortress is a beautiful place with the views and clues of the strategic significance of the region.

9. Rhodes Old Town

Rhodes Island hosts one of the most preserved towns in Europe during the medieval times. Rhodes Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has cobblestone streets, Gothic architecture and the Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes. It is one of the most heterogeneous historical sites in Greece with this mix of ancient Greece, Byzantine, and medieval history.

10. Vergina (Aigai)

The ancient city of Aigai, Vergina, was the first capital of Macedon, and the tomb of the Macedonian kings. The greatest thing discovered in this was the tomb of Philip II who was the father of Alexander the Great. The royal tombs and breathtaking golden wreaths and ceremonial weapons are presented in the underground museum. This place will be extremely touching and highly educative to history admirers and archeology fans.

Conclusion

Greece is not a place to visit but a living museum. No matter whether you follow the traces of philosophers in Athens or uncover the secrets of ancient gods in Delphi or observe the spiritual calmness of Meteora, the historical places in Greece will not leave you indifferent. Every place has its own story, which links you with traditions of the Western civilization and eternal search of people in knowledge, beauty and sense of life.

When you are making plans of where to go, consider taking Greece holiday packages which have these landmarks. There are so many treasures to visit and a properly planned Greece tour will help you not to miss the highlights that make this country one of the most culturally enriching travel destinations on the planet. Experience history as you discover the eternal beauty of Greece.