Sunlight is one of the most significant components for sustaining all life on the earth. For humans, sunlight is essential for the production of vitamin D in our bones and regulation of circadian rhythms. Despite all the good things, an excessive amount of sunlight can wreak havoc on our skin. This is because the rays from the sun also contain ultraviolet rays (UV rays). These UV rays lead to sunburns, premature ageing, pigmentation, and even skin cancer. These damages are also known as photoaging; it accumulates over time due to prolonged unprotected exposure to the sun. Photoaging eventually leads to wrinkles, dark spots, and rough skin texture. 

Fortunately, Dr. Radha Sharma at Arcane Clinic, the best skin clinic in Noida, offers treatment options that are effective and capable of reversing sun damage. Are you considering treatment options for sun damage? Continue reading this blog! 

Understanding Sun Damage

Before diving into how to treat the sun damage, we first need to understand what sun damage is. As mentioned before, sun damage is primarily caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays. Now, ultraviolet rays can be further categorized into two major types namely, 

  1. UVA Rays: These rays can penetrate deeper into the skin, making them largely responsible for aging effects such as wrinkles and loss of elasticity.  

  2. UVB Rays: These rays cannot penetrate deeper into the skin and affect only the surface layer of the skin. These UVB rays may cause sunburns or skin cancer. 

Common Signs of Sun Damage

Here are some of the common signs of sun damage mentioned below: 

  • Fine lines 

  • Wrinkles

  • Hyperpigmentation 

  • Dark spots 

  • Sunspots 

  • Age spots

  • Uneven skin tone

  • Redness 

  • Broken Capillaries

  • Dry Skin

  • Rough Texture

  • Actinic keratosis (precancerous lesions)

Dermatological Treatments for Sun Damage

Here are some of the dermatological treatment options for sun damage mentioned below: 

  • Chemical Peels

Chemical peels are dermatological solutions applied nto  the skin. These peeling solutions work by exfoliating the topmost layer of the skin, revealing smoother and more even-toned skin beneath. 

Therefore, chemical peels are best recommended for treating:

  1. Pigmentation 

  2. Uneven skin tone 

  3. Fine lines 

  4. Rough texture

  • Laser Skin Resurfacing

Laser skin resurfacing works on the principle of laser technologies. During the treatment, a high-energy laser is beamed or focused on the targeted skin; the heat from the laser removes the damaged outer layer and stimulates collagen production. In addition, this further makes skin appear smoother, firmer and more radiant after a few sessions. 

Therefore, laser skin resurfacing works best for the below-mentioned skin concerns: 

  1. Deep wrinkles

  2. Sunspots

  3. Scarring

  4. Skin tightening

  • Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Therapy

Intense pulsed light therapy leverages broad-spectrum light to target pigment and vascular lesions without damaging the surrounding skin. The light energy from this therapy breaks up melanin, constricting blood vessels, which are later absorbed and excreted from the body. The treatment is best recommended for the below-mentioned concerns: 

  1. Redness

  2. Brown spots

  3. Broken capillaries

  • Microneedling 

Microneedling is an excellent aesthetic procedure and it is often paired with radiofrequency. During this treatment, tiny needles are used to create microinjuries on the skin. These microinjuries then stimulate the production of collagen and elastin. Moreover, the treatment boosts remodelling of collagen, allowing less downtime as compared with lasers. 

Microneedling is highly recommended for the below-mentioned concerns: 

  1. Wrinkles

  2. Sagging

  3. Textural Damage

  • Prescription Topicals

Topical ointments can also be recommended for effectively treating sun damage. Examples of some of the commonly prescribed ointments are as follows: 

  1. Tretinoin (Retin-A): It is a derivative of vitamin A. It works by increasing cell turnover, reducing pigmentation, and smoothing wrinkles.

  2. Hydroquinone or tranexamic acid: These ointments are ideal for lightening hyperpigmentation.

  3. Antioxidant serums: Antioxidants are serums’s main constituents, which are Vitamin C, E. These antioxidant serums work by neutralising free radicals and promoting repair. 

  4. Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs): It is a form of glycolic acid; it works by exfoliating the skin. This further helps in addressing dullness, mild pigmentation, uneven texture, etc.  

Heal from Years of Sun Damage at Arcane Clinic! 

Sun damage is a common but treatable condition. Dr. Radha Sharma at Arcane Clinic. The treatment options offered at Arcane Clinic for treating sun damage help treat wrinkles, pigmentation, roughness, etc. At Dr. Sharma’s clinic, she leverages a unique patient-centric approach, combined with professional aesthetic treatments such as topical medications, microneedling, laser therapy, chemical peels, etc. If you are considering treatment options for sun damage, then book an appointment with the best skin doctor in Noida, Dr. Radha Sharma  at Arcane Clinic! For more information, visit the best dermatologist in Noida today!